tout
tout — 動詞
1. to publicly speak about a person, product, or idea in glowing terms — often by r
吹捧;力推
公開且反覆稱讚以推銷或抬舉
to publicly speak about a person, product, or idea in glowing terms — often by repeating their good points — in order to make others believe they are excellent or worth choosing.
Critics touted Mateo's debut novel as the most original Mexican thriller of the decade.
評論家把 Mateo 的處女作小說吹捧為十年來最具原創性的墨西哥驚悚小說。
tout sb/sth as sth pattern
The new electric scooter has been touted as a cheap solution to traffic in Taipei.
這款新型電動機車被吹捧為解決台北塞車問題的便宜方案。
passive: be touted as sth
Coaches kept touting the young goalkeeper before she had played a single league match.
在這位年輕女門將踢過任何一場聯賽之前,教練們就已經不斷力推她。
Newspapers touted the merger as a turning point for the Korean shipping industry.
報紙把這次合併吹捧為韓國航運業的轉捩點。
Hugo touted the small bakery on social media until queues stretched around the block.
Hugo 在社群媒體上力推這家小麵包店,直到排隊人潮繞了整個街區。
文法句型
tout sb/sth as sth
be touted as sth
tout sth
用法筆記
Frequently passive, especially in journalism: 'X is/has been touted as Y'. Often carries a faint hint of overselling — readers may infer the praise is louder than the evidence supports.
常見錯誤
2. to keep approaching strangers — often in the street or outside a shop — and pres
拉客;招攬
在路邊向路人糾纏推銷商品或服務
to keep approaching strangers — often in the street or outside a shop — and pressure them to buy what you are selling or to use your service.
Drivers tout for passengers outside the bus station in central Marrakech every evening.
司機們每天傍晚都在馬拉喀什市中心的巴士站外拉客。
tout for sth (intransitive)
Two men were touting cheap boat trips to tourists along the harbour wall.
兩名男子沿著港口堤防向遊客招攬便宜的遊船行程。
tout sth (transitive)
Rachid spent his summers touting handmade leather bags to visitors in the old city.
Rachid 整個夏天都在舊城區向遊客兜售手工皮包。
The council has banned shops from touting for trade on the pavement.
市議會已禁止商家在人行道上招攬生意。
文法句型
tout sth
tout for sth
用法筆記
Mainly British usage. The activity is often unwanted by the person being approached, so the verb carries a mildly negative tone. 'Tout for trade/business/customers' is a very common fixed phrasing.
常見錯誤
3. to sell event tickets — for example to a concert or football match — outside the
倒賣門票
私下以遠高於原價販售活動門票
to sell event tickets — for example to a concert or football match — outside the venue without permission, charging buyers far more than the original ticket price.
Two men were arrested for touting Wimbledon tickets at five times the face value.
兩名男子因以面額五倍的價格高價轉賣溫布頓網球賽門票而被逮捕。
tout sth (tickets) at + price
Fans had to push past people touting tickets on the steps of the stadium.
球迷們得擠過站在球場階梯上倒賣門票的人。
Élise was angry to discover that her concert seat had been touted online for £400.
Élise 發現自己的演唱會座位竟被以四百英鎊的黃牛價在網路上轉賣,氣得不得了。
The new law makes it illegal to tout football tickets near the ground on match day.
新法規定,比賽當天在球場附近高價轉賣足球賽門票屬於違法行為。
文法句型
tout tickets
tout sth (tickets) for/at + price
用法筆記
Almost exclusively British. The American equivalent is 'scalp'. The activity is illegal or restricted in many places, so the verb often appears in news reports and legal contexts.
常見錯誤
tout — 名詞
1. a person who buys event tickets in bulk and then sells them — usually outside th
黃牛
私下高價轉售門票牟利的人
a person who buys event tickets in bulk and then sells them — usually outside the venue or online — at a much higher price than they paid.
Police arrested three touts selling forged FA Cup tickets near Wembley.
警方在溫布利球場附近逮捕了三名販售偽造英格蘭足總盃門票的黃牛。
Asher paid a tout fifty pounds for a ten-pound ticket to the rugby match.
Asher 花了五十英鎊向黃牛買了一張原價十英鎊的橄欖球賽門票。
common collocation: pay a tout
Touts had bought up half the seats before the official sale even opened.
在官方售票還沒開始之前,黃牛就已經把一半的座位買光了。
The festival hires extra staff each year to keep touts away from the main gates.
這場音樂節每年都會增聘人手,把黃牛擋在主要入口外。
- scalper
American equivalent; same idea
- ticket reseller
neutral; doesn't imply illegality
文法句型
a ticket tout
touts outside the venue
用法筆記
British English; the American equivalent is 'scalper'. The compound 'ticket tout' is extremely common and often used in headlines and laws.
常見錯誤
2. a person who stands in a public place and aggressively tries to bring strangers
拉客仔
街頭強勢攬客的店家招攬人員
a person who stands in a public place and aggressively tries to bring strangers into a particular shop, restaurant, hotel, or tour, often by following or calling out to them.
Restaurant touts in central Istanbul shouted menu prices at every passing tourist.
在伊斯坦堡市中心,餐廳的拉客仔對每個經過的遊客大聲喊出菜單價錢。
Hoa learned to ignore the hotel touts who waited outside the train station each morning.
Hoa 學會無視每天早上守在火車站外的旅館拉客仔。
Several taxi touts followed Soraya halfway down the street, offering lower and lower fares.
好幾個計程車拉客仔跟著 Soraya 走了大半條街,車資喊得一個比一個低。
The guidebook warns visitors not to trust touts who claim a famous temple is closed.
旅遊指南提醒遊客,別相信那些謊稱知名寺廟已經關閉的拉客仔。
文法句型
a tout for sth
hotel/taxi/restaurant touts
用法筆記
Often modified by what the person is touting for: 'hotel tout', 'restaurant tout', 'taxi tout'. The word strongly implies the approach is unwanted and pushy.