whiskey
whiskey — 名詞
1. A strong alcoholic drink made by fermenting and distilling grains such as barley
威士忌
用穀物蒸餾而成的烈酒
A strong alcoholic drink made by fermenting and distilling grains such as barley, corn, or rye. It is usually pale brown and is produced in many countries, with Scotland, Ireland, and the United States being especially well known for it.
Sayaka poured herself a small glass of whiskey after finishing her exams.
Sayaka 在考試結束後給自己倒了一小杯威士忌。
uncountable: a glass of + whiskey
The distillery where Christopher works has been producing whiskey since 1875.
Christopher 工作的那間釀酒廠從 1875 年就開始生產威士忌。
Imran prefers his whiskey with a splash of water, but his wife drinks hers neat.
Imran 喜歡在威士忌裡加一點水,但他太太喜歡喝純的。
Élise learned about the different types of whiskey during her trip to Scotland.
Élise 在蘇格蘭旅行時學到了各種不同的威士忌知識。
Whiskey that is aged for at least twelve years often has a smoother taste.
陳年至少十二年的威士忌通常口感更順滑。
- spirits
more general term used especially in British English; includes gin, vodka, rum, and other distilled drinks
- liquor
more general term used in American English for any strong alcoholic drink
- Scotch
specifically refers to whiskey made in Scotland, usually spelled whisky
- bourbon
specifically refers to American whiskey made mostly from corn
文法句型
uncountable noun used without article
a glass/bottle/shot of + whiskey
用法筆記
Whiskey is usually uncountable when referring to the drink in general (I enjoy whiskey). For a single serving, use the countable form (a whiskey / two whiskeys). Note the spelling difference: whisky (without e) is standard for Scottish and Canadian spirits, while whiskey (with e) is standard for Irish and American spirits.
常見錯誤
2. A single serving of whiskey, usually poured into a glass and drunk alone or with
一杯威士忌
一份威士忌飲料
A single serving of whiskey, usually poured into a glass and drunk alone or with ice or water.
Asher ordered two whiskeys and carried them carefully back to the table.
Asher 點了兩杯威士忌,小心地端回桌上。
countable: two whiskeys = two servings
Nellie asked the bartender for another whiskey, then decided to switch to water instead.
Nellie 向酒保再點了一杯威士忌,然後又改變主意改喝水。
Diego sipped his whiskey slowly while watching the snow fall outside the window.
Diego 一邊看著窗外飄雪,一邊慢慢啜飲他的威士忌。
Amani ordered a whiskey for herself and a glass of wine for her friend.
Amani 給自己點了一杯威士忌,給朋友點了一杯葡萄酒。
Vikram raised his glass of whiskey to toast his brother's promotion at work.
Vikram 舉起他的威士忌杯,為哥哥的升職乾杯。
- a shot of whiskey
emphasises a small serving, often drunk quickly
- a glass of whiskey
describes the serving by its container
文法句型
a + whiskey
number + whiskeys
用法筆記
This countable sense is almost always used when ordering, offering, or pouring drinks (Could I have a whiskey? / He ordered three whiskeys). It refers to the portion in the glass, not the drink as a substance.