activist
activist — 名詞
1. someone who tries to change society or government policy by organizing campaigns
倡議者
為社會或政治議題積極行動的人
someone who tries to change society or government policy by organizing campaigns, protests, and other public action.
A local activist stood outside the coal plant with a sign all day.
一位地方社運人士整天站在燃煤電廠外舉著標語。
common scene: activist at a public protest
Student activists handed out leaflets before the mayor's speech on bus fares.
學生倡議者在市長談公車票價前發傳單。
common modifier: student activist
The newspaper interviewed an activist for animal rights after the lab closed.
那家報紙在實驗室關閉後,採訪了一位動保倡議者。
For twenty years, Rosa has been an activist in the fight for safer housing.
二十年來,Rosa 一直是爭取更安全住宅的社運人士。
Police removed three activists from the road before the minister arrived.
部長抵達前,警方把三名倡議者從道路上帶離。
- campaigner
very close in meaning; often stresses organized work for one cause, especially in British English
- advocate
broader and often calmer; an advocate may argue publicly without joining protests
- protester
narrower; names someone at a demonstration, even if they are not active at other times
- reformer
focuses on improving a system, sometimes from within institutions
文法句型
activist for + cause
student / climate / labor activist
用法筆記
Often followed by a cause or issue, as in 'an activist for prison reform' or 'a climate activist'. Stronger than 'supporter', it usually suggests repeated public action rather than private agreement alone.
常見錯誤
activist — 形容詞
1. describing people, groups, or methods that push for change through organized pub
積極行動的
以公開行動推動議題的
describing people, groups, or methods that push for change through organized public action.
The school invited several activist students to speak about rent and wages.
學校邀請幾位積極參與倡議活動的學生來談房租和薪資問題。
usually before noun: activist students
Neighbors launched an activist campaign against the new road by the park.
鄰居發起了一場反對公園旁新道路的倡議活動。
collocation: activist campaign
The paper criticized the union's activist tactics during the airport strike.
那家報紙批評工會在機場罷工期間採取的抗爭手法。
Her activist art project filled the town square with empty water bottles.
她那個為議題發聲的藝術計畫把整個鎮上的廣場堆滿了空水瓶。
- campaigning
stresses active work to win public support for a cause
- reform-minded
focuses on wanting change, often in a less confrontational way
- protest-driven
descriptive phrase for action that relies strongly on public protest
- apolitical
not interested in political or social action
文法句型
activist + students / group / campaign / tactics
用法筆記
Usually appears before a noun, especially with words like 'group', 'campaign', 'students', or 'tactics'. If you only mean energetic or involved, use 'active' instead.