coincide
coincide — 動詞
1. When several events occur around the same moment, either by chance or through ar
同時發生
多項事件在同一時間發生
When several events occur around the same moment, either by chance or through arrangement, they are said to coincide.
The school's anniversary celebration coincided with the town's annual festival this year.
學校的週年慶典今年恰好與鎮上的年度節慶同時發生。
coincide with + event
Hana's trip to Kyoto happened to coincide with the autumn leaves season.
Hana 的京都之旅剛好與賞楓季節同時發生。
Aiko was lucky that her days off coincided with her friend's visit from Osaka.
Aiko 很幸運,她的休假和好友從大阪來的時間正好重疊。
The heavy rainstorm coincided with the start of the outdoor wedding ceremony.
那場大暴雨正好在戶外婚禮開始的時候降臨。
- concur
more formal; also means 'agree with', so less specific to timing
- synchronize
implies deliberate alignment of times, not chance
- fall together
informal; describes events happening at the same time by accident
- diverge
events move apart in time instead of aligning
文法句型
coincide with something
coincide with someone
用法筆記
Always used with the preposition 'with' before the other event or person. Never used transitively — you cannot 'coincide something'.
常見錯誤
2. When ideas, facts, opinions, or qualities are the same or extremely similar, the
相符;一致
觀點或事實彼此相同或相似
When ideas, facts, opinions, or qualities are the same or extremely similar, they coincide — for instance, two people's tastes in music coincide, or test results from different labs coincide.
The test results from the two laboratories coincided, confirming the accuracy of both.
兩間實驗室的檢測結果一致,證實了雙方的準確性。
coincide with + results / findings
Leila's opinion on the new policy coincided closely with what the expert reported.
Leila 對新政策的看法與專家報告的內容密切相符。
The witness's description of the suspect did not coincide with the security footage at all.
證人對嫌犯的描述與監視器畫面完全不符。
Nikolai's taste in films coincided almost perfectly with Yasmin's, so they often watched movies together.
Nikolai 的電影品味與 Yasmin 幾乎完全一致,所以他們常常一起看電影。
- correspond
can be partial or structural match; slightly less exact than coincide
- accord
formal; stresses harmony or agreement rather than sameness
- match
informal; broader range including physical appearance
- differ
general opposite; not matching in nature or opinion
- contradict
stronger opposite; actively conflicts
文法句型
coincide with something
coincide with someone's opinion/view/interest
用法筆記
Subject is usually an abstract noun (opinion, view, result, finding, interest, taste). The word 'broadly' is commonly used before 'coincide' to mean 'mostly agree but not in every detail'.
常見錯誤
3. When two or more things occupy exactly the same place or position — for example,
重合;重疊
佔據相同的位置或空間
When two or more things occupy exactly the same place or position — for example, a point on a map that falls directly on a boundary, or two shapes that sit on top of each other.
In the diagram, the centre of the circle coincides with the origin of the graph.
在圖中,圓心與座標原點重合。
formal: coincide with + geometric point
The border between the two countries coincides with the mountain range for three hundred kilometres.
這兩個國家的邊界與山脈的位置重合了大約三百公里。
Theo observed that the fault line on the map coincided with the river valley below.
Theo 注意到地圖上的斷層線與下方的河谷位置剛好重疊。
Along the Cornwall coast, the hiking trail coincides with the old railway for several miles.
在康沃爾海岸,健行步道與舊鐵路的路線有好幾英里是重疊的。
- diverge
move apart or spread away from a shared point
文法句型
coincide with something
用法筆記
Restricted to formal writing — geography, geometry, mathematics, and technical descriptions. Not used in everyday conversation for physical objects (a chair cannot 'coincide with' a table in casual speech).