individually
individually — 副詞
1. done one at a time, with each person or thing handled on its own rather than tog
個別地;分別
分開進行,每次處理一個
done one at a time, with each person or thing handled on its own rather than together with others
Inês wrapped each present individually and wrote a different name on every tag.
Inês 把每份禮物個別包裝,並在每個標籤上寫下不同名字。
adverb after direct object: wrapped presents individually
Charlotte met with each team member individually to hear their thoughts on the project.
Charlotte 個別約見了團隊的每一位成員,聽取他們對這個專案的看法。
collocation: meet with + individually
Ilan checked every item on the list individually before signing the delivery form.
Ilan 逐一核對清單上的每個項目,然後才在交貨單上簽名。
Kwame stacked the cardboard sheets individually, placing a sheet of paper between each layer.
Kwame 將紙板個別疊放,並在每層之間夾一張紙。
- separately
broader term; can refer to physical distance or distinct treatment
- singly
more technical or formal; less common in everyday speech
- one by one
more concrete and informal; pictures a sequence
- together
opposite of 'one at a time'
- collectively
opposite of handling separately
用法筆記
This sense focuses on the method or manner of an action — doing things one by one. The adverb typically appears after the direct object or at the end of the clause. It is the most frequent use of 'individually'.
常見錯誤
2. in a way that reflects a person's own unique style or ideas, often in a creative
獨特;有風格
以個人獨特的風格或原創方式
in a way that reflects a person's own unique style or ideas, often in a creative or imaginative manner, rather than following a standard pattern
Joon designs his furniture individually, mixing Asian and Scandinavian styles in unexpected ways.
Joon 以獨特的方式設計家具,將亞洲與北歐風格巧妙融合。
adverb describing a creative method
When Dewi performs, she interprets each role individually rather than following the usual acting style.
Dewi 演出時以個人獨特的方式詮釋每個角色,不走傳統表演套路。
contrast structure: rather than + gerund
Romi decorates each room individually, creating a distinct personality for every space.
Romi 以獨特風格布置每個房間,為每個空間創造出鮮明的個性。
Each cooking challenge Isabela faces is approached individually, with new combinations invented on the spot.
Isabela 面對每道料理挑戰都採用自己的方法,即興創造新組合。
- uniquely
more direct; emphasises one-of-a-kind quality
- distinctively
emphasises being noticeably different from others
- originally
emphasises inventiveness and independent thinking
- conventionally
following standard or traditional patterns
- uniformly
in the same way, without variation
用法筆記
This sense is used mostly in discussions of creative work, personal style, or artistic expression. It is not interchangeable with sense 1 ('one at a time') — saying 'the gifts were wrapped individually' cannot mean 'wrapped in a unique style'.
常見錯誤
3. treating or considering each person or thing as a separate unit with their own p
以個人為單位
將每個人視為獨立個體對待
treating or considering each person or thing as a separate unit with their own particular needs or qualities, rather than as part of a larger group
Hari believes that patients should be treated individually rather than as a set of symptoms.
Hari 認為病患應被視為獨立個體來對待,而非只是一組症狀。
contrast: individually rather than [collective]
Eshe addressed each student individually, using their name and asking about their specific progress.
Eshe 逐一關心每位學生,叫出他們的名字並詢問各自的學習進度。
Rather than holding group information sessions, the social worker visits each family individually.
社工逐戶拜訪每個家庭,而不是舉辦集體說明會。
Christopher assesses each employee individually, adjusting the review questions to match their role.
Christopher 針對每位員工個別評估,根據他們的職位調整考核問題。
- personally
stronger focus on personal attention and care
- respectively
pairs items in order; more formal and technical
- each in turn
more descriptive phrase; emphasises sequential attention
- collectively
as a group, not as separate individuals
- as a whole
considering the entire group rather than its members
- en masse
formal; all together as one body
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 1 ('separately'): sense 1 describes the manner of an action (doing things one by one), while sense 3 describes the perspective (viewing or treating each as a distinct individual with unique needs). Common in discussions of education, healthcare, customer service, and human resources.