join
join — 動詞
1. to put two or more objects together and fix them in position so they become one
連接;接合
將兩個物體固定在一起
to put two or more objects together and fix them in position so they become one connected piece
Liang joined the two pieces of wood with strong glue and left them to dry.
Liang 用強力膠將兩塊木頭接合在一起,然後靜置晾乾。
join + noun + with + noun (tool/instrument)
The plumber joined the copper pipes using a special fitting.
水電工用一個特殊的接頭將銅管連接起來。
passive use: joined + using + [method]
Roya carefully joined the edges of the fabric with tiny stitches.
Roya 用細小的針腳小心地將布料的邊緣縫合在一起。
A small metal bracket was used to join the shelf to the wall.
一個小金屬托架被用來將層板固定在牆上。
文法句型
join + noun + to/with + noun
用法筆記
Often used with a preposition like 'to' or 'with' to show what two things are being attached.
常見錯誤
2. to reach the same location and connect — used when talking about roads, rivers,
交匯;會合
道路、河流等在某一點匯合
to reach the same location and connect — used when talking about roads, rivers, paths, or other routes
The two hiking trails join near the waterfall in the forest.
兩條登山步道在森林裡的瀑布附近交會。
intransitive: two things + join + location
A small footpath joins the main road just past the old church.
一條小徑在老教堂旁邊匯入主要道路。
The railway lines join at a large station outside the city centre.
這兩條鐵路線在市郊的一個大型車站交會。
The Amazon River is formed where two smaller rivers join high in the mountains.
亞馬遜河是由兩條較小的河流在高山上匯合而成的。
文法句型
noun + join + noun (road/path/river patterns)
用法筆記
Subject is always a route or line (road, river, path, pipe, cable). This sense rarely takes a human subject.
常見錯誤
3. to spend time with other people doing something or going somewhere together
參與;一起做
和他人一起從事活動或去某處
to spend time with other people doing something or going somewhere together
Would you like to join us for dinner at the Thai restaurant tonight?
你今晚想和我們一起去泰國餐廳吃晚餐嗎?
join + person + for + activity
Vinícius joined a weekend photography class to improve his camera skills.
Vinícius 報名了一個週末攝影課程來提升他的拍照技巧。
Ife joined the neighbours in cleaning up the park after the storm.
Ife 和鄰居們一起在風災後清理公園。
More than two hundred people joined the charity walk last Saturday.
上週六有超過兩百人參加了慈善健走活動。
Ezra laughed when his little sister tried to join the grown-up conversation.
Ezra 的妹妹試圖加入大人的談話,把他逗笑了。
- participate in
more formal; used for organised events
- take part in
similar to participate; neutral register
- accompany
only for going somewhere with someone, not for activities
文法句型
join + noun (person/activity)
join + in + noun
join + for + noun
用法筆記
Use 'join in' (intransitive) when no direct object follows: 'We started dancing, and soon everyone joined in.'
常見錯誤
4. to officially become part of a club, team, company, or other organisation
加入;入會
成為某組織、社團的成員
to officially become part of a club, team, company, or other organisation
Christopher joined the school basketball team at the start of the term.
Christopher 在學期初加入了學校的籃球隊。
join + [team/organisation]
Rohan decided to join the local library so he could borrow books for free.
Rohan 決定加入當地的圖書館,這樣就可以免費借書。
Asher's older brother joined the air force after finishing university.
Asher 的哥哥大學畢業後加入了空軍。
You have to pay a small fee to join the fitness centre near the station.
你需要付一筆小額費用才能加入車站附近的健身中心。
Iris joined an online group for writers who share stories and advice.
Iris 加入了一個線上寫作社團,成員們互相分享故事和建議。
- become a member of
more formal and explicit about membership
- sign up for
focuses on the enrolment process rather than the state of being a member
- enrol in
used especially for courses or educational programmes
- leave
to stop being a member of a group
- resign from
to formally end membership, especially in a professional context
- quit
informal; to stop being a member
文法句型
join + noun (organisation/club/team)
常見錯誤
5. to be counted among a very large set of people sharing the same experience or si
成為⋯之一
成為眾多人中的一個
to be counted among a very large set of people sharing the same experience or situation
Thousands of runners join the London marathon every spring.
每年春天有數千名跑者參加倫敦馬拉松。
join + [large-scale event]
Luca joined the millions of people who watched the concert live online.
Luca 和數百萬人一樣,在網路上觀看了那場現場演唱會。
join + the millions / thousands of
After the factory closed, many workers joined the ranks of the unemployed.
工廠關閉後,許多工人加入了失業者的行列。
Aylin joined the crowd of fans waiting outside the theatre for the star.
Aylin 加入了在劇院外等候明星的粉絲群。
- swell the ranks of
more formal; often used for statistics or commentary
文法句型
join + noun (large group / rank / crowd)
用法筆記
Common with expressions like 'join the millions of', 'join the ranks of', or 'join the crowd of'. Subject is a person becoming part of an undifferentiated large group.
常見錯誤
6. if separate groups, organisations, or things join, they combine to form a single
結合;聯合
不同的團體或事物合而為一
if separate groups, organisations, or things join, they combine to form a single new unit or work together closely
The two small banks joined to create one larger financial group.
兩家小銀行合併成一個更大的金融集團。
intransitive: two [things] + join + to + verb
The choir joined with the orchestra for the final piece of the evening.
合唱團與管弦樂團在晚會的最後一首曲子中聯合演出。
join + with + [group]
Three local towns joined their money to build a new hospital.
三個小鎮共同出資興建了一間新醫院。
Several environmental groups joined forces to protect the ancient forest.
幾個環保團體聯手保護那片原始森林。
文法句型
join + with + noun
join + noun + to + noun
用法筆記
Frequently used with 'forces' (join forces = work together toward a common goal) and 'together' (join together). In business contexts, 'merge' is often preferred.
常見錯誤
join — 名詞
1. the point at which two separate objects come together, often marked by a visible
接合處;接縫
兩個物體相接或固定的位置
the point at which two separate objects come together, often marked by a visible line
A rubber seal covers the join between the shower wall and the floor.
一條橡膠密封條蓋住了浴室的牆壁和地板之間的接縫。
the join + between + noun + and + noun
You can see a faint join where the two carpets meet in the hallway.
你可以看到走廊上兩塊地毯相接處有一條淡淡的接縫。
The pipes were connected with a strong metal join that does not leak.
這些水管用一個結實的金屬接頭連接起來,不會漏水。
Dewi sanded the wooden frame to make the join smooth and invisible.
Dewi 打磨了木框,讓接合處變得平滑且看不見。
- joint
more common; used for body parts (knee joint) as well as mechanical connections
- seam
specifically where two pieces of fabric or material are stitched or welded
- connection
broader; can refer to non-physical links as well
文法句型
the + join + between + noun + and + noun
a + join + in + noun
用法筆記
Often used in construction, plumbing, or woodworking contexts. In everyday speech, 'joint' is more common for body parts or pre-built connections.