liquid

liquid — 名詞

1. a material such as water or oil that you can pour and that takes the shape of wh

1.名詞A2
釋義

液體

可流動、非固態亦非氣態的物質

a material such as water or oil that you can pour and that takes the shape of whatever container it is in, unlike a solid which keeps a fixed shape or a gas which spreads to fill a room

例句

Omar spilled a clear liquid on the kitchen floor while cleaning the counter.

Omar 在清理廚房流理台時,把一種透明液體灑到了地板上。

The nurse told Jin to drink more liquid after his surgery to stay hydrated.

護士告訴 Jin 手術後要多喝液體,以保持身體水分充足。

collocation: drink liquid

同義詞
  • fluid

    broader term — includes gases and any substance that flows

  • beverage

    restricted to liquids you drink

  • solution

    a liquid mixture where one substance is dissolved in another

反義詞
  • solid

    a substance with a fixed shape that does not flow

  • gas

    a substance that expands freely to fill any space

用法筆記

Used as an uncountable noun when referring to the general idea of a liquid substance. Used as a countable noun when referring to specific types (e.g., 'oils and other liquids').

常見錯誤

I need to drink more liquids every day.
I need to drink more liquid every day.
💡When speaking generally, 'liquid' is uncountable. Use the plural 'liquids' only when naming different types, like 'water and other liquids.'

2. a speech sound made by partly closing the mouth with the tongue so that air flow

2.名詞C1
釋義

流音

舌頭部分閉合發出的輔音(如 l、r)

a speech sound made by partly closing the mouth with the tongue so that air flows around the sides of the tongue, such as the sounds 'l' and 'r' in English

例句

Manuela learned in her phonetics class that 'l' and 'r' are liquid consonants.

Manuela 在語音學課堂上學到,l 和 r 屬於流輔音。

grammar: 'liquid' used before 'consonants'

Christopher struggled to pronounce the liquid sound at the start of the word 'rainbow'.

Christopher 很難發出 rainbow 這個詞開頭的流音。

同義詞
反義詞
  • stop consonant

    a consonant where airflow is fully blocked, such as 'p', 'b', 't', 'd'

  • plosive

    a sound produced by stopping airflow then releasing it suddenly

用法筆記

This is a technical linguistic term. Most English learners do not need to learn it — it is mainly used by language teachers and speech therapists to describe how 'l' and 'r' sounds are produced.

liquid — 形容詞