planned
planned — 動詞
1. the form of the verb 'plan' that shows an arrangement or intention was made befo
計畫
plan 的過去式與過去分詞
the form of the verb 'plan' that shows an arrangement or intention was made before now. It is used for both the past tense and the past participle.
Adaeze planned a surprise birthday party for her best friend Rania.
Adaeze 為她最好的朋友 Rania 策劃了一場驚喜生日派對。
planned + noun phrase: arranged an event
Quinn and Hari planned to meet at the station after work.
Quinn 和 Hari 計畫下班後在車站碰面。
planned + to-infinitive: intended to do something
The whole trip was planned by Apinya, who knew the area well.
整趟旅程是由 Apinya 規劃的,她對那一帶非常熟悉。
Jisoo has planned every detail of the wedding ceremony since January.
Jisoo 從一月起就規劃好了婚禮的每一個細節。
Cole planned that he would save enough money before the summer holiday.
Cole 計畫在暑假前存夠錢。
文法句型
planned + noun phrase
planned + to-infinitive
planned + that-clause
be + planned
have / has + planned
用法筆記
The word 'planned' is the same spelling for both the simple past (e.g. 'She planned the trip') and the past participle (e.g. 'The trip was planned'). It is an irregular-looking verb but follows the regular -ed pattern — the doubled 'n' comes from the stress pattern of 'plan' (one syllable ending in consonant-vowel-consonant).