squad
squad — 名詞
1. a small team of individuals trained to cooperate closely on shared projects or t
小組;班
受過訓練、共同執行任務的小團體
a small team of individuals trained to cooperate closely on shared projects or tasks
A small squad of engineers spent six months designing the new railway bridge.
一個由工程師組成的小組花了六個月設計這座新的鐵路橋。
countable noun with singular verb + of + noun phrase
Ingrid joined the safety squad and was assigned to check the factory equipment each morning.
Ingrid 加入了安全小組,被指派每天早上檢查工廠設備。
The marketing squad hold their planning meetings every Tuesday afternoon.
行銷小組每週二下午舉行規劃會議。
Each rescue squad carried a stretcher and a first-aid kit into the disaster zone.
每個救援小組都帶著一副擔架和一個急救箱進入災區。
文法句型
squad + singular/plural verb
用法筆記
In British English, squad can take either a singular or a plural verb (The squad is meeting vs The squad are meeting). In American English, a singular verb is preferred.
常見錯誤
2. the full group of athletes at a club or in a national programme, from which the
代表隊
從中選出比賽球員的運動隊伍
the full group of athletes at a club or in a national programme, from which the members of a playing team are selected to take part in a specific match or competition
Quan was thrilled when the coach named him to the national basketball squad.
教練選 Quan 進入國家籃球代表隊時,他興奮極了。
be named to + the + squad
The football squad brought twenty-two players to the tournament, though only eleven played each match.
足球代表隊帶了二十二名球員參加錦標賽,但每場比賽只有十一人上場。
Rachel worked hard all season and finally made the varsity swimming squad.
Rachel 整個賽季都努力練習,最後終於進入校隊游泳代表隊。
Karim was left out of the match-day squad because of a minor ankle injury.
Karim 因為腳踝受了點小傷,沒有被列入比賽日的出賽名單。
文法句型
make + the + squad
be named to + the + squad
national + squad
用法筆記
Squad in sports refers to the wider group of available players, not just the eleven (or five, etc.) who start a game. Making the squad means becoming part of that group, while being selected for the match-day squad means you are chosen to play in a particular game.
常見錯誤
3. a basic military unit made up of a small number of soldiers who train, drill, or
班
軍隊中最小的編制單位
a basic military unit made up of a small number of soldiers who train, drill, or carry out specific tasks under a leader
Sergeant Kabir ordered his squad to assemble at the parade ground before sunrise.
Kabir 中士命令他那一班在日出前到閱兵場集合。
military context: sergeant + his squad
Each infantry squad in the battalion has one leader and about eight soldiers.
這個營裡每個步兵班都有一名班長和大約八名士兵。
The squad practised the battle drill until every soldier knew exactly what to do.
這個班反覆演練戰鬥操練,直到每位士兵都確切知道該怎麼做。
Corporal Hyun led his squad on a night march through the forest to the outpost.
Hyun 下士率領他那一班連夜行軍穿越森林,前往前哨站。
文法句型
squad + of + number + soldiers
用法筆記
In most modern armies, a squad is the smallest tactical unit, typically consisting of 8–14 soldiers and led by a sergeant or corporal. It is smaller than a platoon.
4. a division inside a law-enforcement agency that focuses on a specific kind of cr
特勤組
專門處理特定類型犯罪的警力單位
a division inside a law-enforcement agency that focuses on a specific kind of crime, such as drugs, fraud, or dealing with explosives
The bomb squad arrived at the shopping centre and cleared everyone out of the building.
炸彈特勤組抵達購物中心,疏散了大樓裡的所有人員。
bomb squad — the most common compound with this sense
Kofi works for the drug squad and spends most of his time on undercover operations.
Kofi 在緝毒組工作,大部分時間都在執行臥底任務。
A fraud squad officer interviewed Christopher about the missing company funds.
一名詐騙案專案小組的警探約談 Christopher,詢問公司資金短少的事。
A special squad of police officers was formed to investigate the recent burglaries.
警方成立了一個特別專案小組,調查近期發生的多起竊案。
- task force
often temporary, formed for a specific operation rather than a standing unit
- unit
broader term; can refer to any police subdivision, not necessarily crime-specific
文法句型
[crime type] + squad
squad + of + police officers
用法筆記
This sense is most often found in compounds such as bomb squad, drug squad, fraud squad, or vice squad. The first word names the type of crime the unit handles.
常見錯誤
squad — 動詞
1. to divide a larger body of people, especially soldiers or recruits, into smaller
編隊;編組
將人員編成小組或班
to divide a larger body of people, especially soldiers or recruits, into smaller organised groups called squads
The new recruits were squadded into groups of ten for basic training.
新兵被編成十人一組,接受基本訓練。
passive: be squadded into groups
The officer squadded the volunteers and gave each group part of the beach to clean.
那位軍官將志工編成小組,分配每組負責清理海灘的一部分。
During the war, newly arrived soldiers were squadded as soon as they reached the base.
戰爭期間,新到的士兵一抵達基地就被編入各班。
The training officer squadded the recruits before the morning run began.
訓練官在晨跑前將新兵編成小組。
文法句型
be squadded into [groups]
squad + people + into [groups]
用法筆記
This verb is extremely rare in modern English. It appears almost exclusively in military contexts and is usually used in the passive voice. Most speakers use organise into squads or divide into squads instead.