subpar
subpar — 形容詞
- subparpositive
- more subparcomparative
- most subparsuperlative
1. not as good as what most people would think of as normal or acceptable, especial
低於標準
品質或表現未達應有水平
not as good as what most people would think of as normal or acceptable, especially when referring to the quality of work, service, or performance
The hotel room was clean but the service was subpar, so Kasia did not leave a tip.
那間旅館的房間很乾淨,但服務低於標準,所以 Kasia 沒有留下小費。
subpar as adjective after linking verb (was subpar)
Samir's exam results were subpar this semester, so his teacher offered extra tutoring.
Samir 這學期的考試成績低於標準,因此老師建議他額外補習。
collocation: subpar results
Antonia felt the movie was subpar compared to the book it was based on.
Antonia 覺得這部電影跟原著小說比起來水準偏低。
The restaurant received subpar reviews because the food arrived cold and portions were tiny.
那家餐廳獲得了低於標準的評價,因為菜餚上桌時是冷的,而且份量很小。
After the team gave a subpar performance, coach Cyrus ordered extra practice sessions.
球隊表現低於標準之後,Cyrus 教練要求大家加練。
- mediocre
suggests average or middling quality; 'subpar' more directly says it falls below a minimum expected level
- inferior
a stronger word that implies worse than others in the same category, not just below a personal standard
- unsatisfactory
focuses on failing to meet the user's needs or requirements rather than a general quality benchmark
- exceptional
far above the usual standard, the opposite of falling short
- superior
better in quality than what is normal or expected
用法筆記
Subject is usually the thing whose quality is being judged: a product, service, result, or performance. The opposite idea is expressed by 'above par' or 'exceptional'.
常見錯誤
2. in golf, describing a score that is better than the official standard for a hole
低於標準桿
高爾夫中,低於規定桿數
in golf, describing a score that is better than the official standard for a hole or an entire course, meaning the player used fewer strokes than par allows
Felix was thrilled to finish the round with a subpar score of sixty-eight.
Felix 很開心以低於標準桿的六十八桿完成這一輪比賽。
subpar + noun (score) — golf meaning
The clubhouse manager announced that only two players had subpar rounds that day.
俱樂部經理宣布當天只有兩名選手打出低於標準桿的成績。
Anya's subpar putt on the eighteenth hole won her the tournament trophy.
Anya 在第十八洞的低於標準桿推桿為她贏得了錦標賽獎盃。
Kenji needs to shoot a subpar score on this hole to catch the leader.
Kenji 需要在這一洞打出低於標準桿才能追上領先者。
- under par
the original golf term; 'subpar' is a later equivalent that became more common in general usage
- over par
when a player takes more strokes than the standard
用法筆記
This is a golf-specific sense. Outside of golf, 'subpar' almost always refers to the general 'below standard' meaning and would be interpreted negatively. In golf, however, being subpar means the player is doing well because fewer strokes is better.