sunny

sunny — 形容詞

1. describes the weather when the sun is shining strongly and there are few or no c

1.形容詞A2
釋義

晴朗的

陽光充足、沒有雲的

describes the weather when the sun is shining strongly and there are few or no clouds in the sky

例句

Last Saturday was a sunny day, so the Watanabe family went to the beach.

上週六是個晴朗的日子,渡邊一家人去了海邊。

collocation: sunny day

Hannah opened the curtains wide and let the sunny light fill the living room.

Hannah 把窗簾拉開,讓陽光照進客廳。

collocation: sunny light

同義詞
  • bright

    focuses on the intensity of light; can describe a day with some clouds, unlike 'sunny'

  • clear

    stresses the absence of clouds rather than direct sunlight

  • fine

    common in British English for pleasant, dry weather; broader than 'sunny'

反義詞
  • cloudy

    opposite weather condition, with many clouds blocking the sun

  • overcast

    the sky is completely covered with clouds, with little or no sunlight

常見錯誤

Today is a sunny weather.
Today is sunny.
💡'weather' is an uncountable noun and cannot follow 'a.'

2. used to describe a person who is happy, friendly, and tends not to worry or beco

2.形容詞B1
釋義

開朗的

性格快樂友善、不易煩惱的

used to describe a person who is happy, friendly, and tends not to worry or become angry easily

例句

Yuki has a sunny personality and always makes her friends laugh.

Yuki 個性開朗,總是逗得朋友們哈哈大笑。

collocation: sunny personality

Despite the bad news, Ignacio kept his sunny smile throughout the meeting.

儘管有壞消息,Ignacio 在整場會議中仍然保持著燦爛的笑容。

collocation: sunny smile

同義詞
  • cheerful

    more common for temporary moods; 'sunny' implies a more lasting, warm personality

  • optimistic

    focuses on expecting good outcomes rather than general friendliness

  • bright

    overlaps but is less specific about emotional warmth

反義詞
  • gloomy

    describes a person who is sad or pessimistic

  • moody

    describes someone whose feelings change quickly and often negatively

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 1 (BRIGHT WEATHER)—this sense applies only to people, their moods, or their personalities. Common in fixed phrases such as 'sunny smile,' 'sunny disposition,' and 'sunny outlook.'

常見錯誤

She is very sunny today, but yesterday she was sad.
She is very cheerful today, but yesterday she was sad.
💡This sense describes a lasting personality trait, not a temporary mood.

sunny — 名詞