bright

bright — 形容詞

1. giving a lot of light, or sending light out strongly enough to be easy to see.

1.形容詞B1
釋義

明亮的

光線充足,或本身會發強光

giving a lot of light, or sending light out strongly enough to be easy to see.

例句

By noon, the bright kitchen made the yellow cups shine.

到了中午,明亮的廚房讓黃色杯子都亮了起來。

bright + room/place

A bright moon hung above the farm road all night.

明亮的月亮整晚高掛在農場道路上方。

bright + natural light source

同義詞
  • light

    more general and often simply means not dark

  • shiny

    focuses on a surface reflecting light

  • sunny

    used mainly for weather or places with sunshine

反義詞
  • dark

    having little or no light

  • dim

    giving only a small amount of light

文法句型

bright + noun

be bright

用法筆記

Often used for rooms, skies, lights, and objects that are easy to see because they shine strongly. Distinguish from sense 2, which is about strong colour rather than light.

常見錯誤

The room has a strong light, so it is very strong.
The room has a strong light, so it is very bright.
💡'bright' describes how much light there is.

2. having a strong, easy-to-notice colour rather than a pale or dull one.

2.形容詞A2
釋義

鮮豔的

顏色很亮眼、很顯眼

having a strong, easy-to-notice colour rather than a pale or dull one.

例句

Hana wore a bright orange coat on the gray station platform.

Hana 在灰色車站月台上穿著一件鮮豔的橘色外套。

bright + colour word

The children painted the sign with bright green letters.

孩子們把招牌上的字母漆成鮮豔的綠色。

同義詞
  • vivid

    slightly more formal; emphasizes strength and richness of colour

  • colourful

    often suggests many colours, not just one strong colour

  • bold

    often used when a colour choice looks strong or striking

反義詞
  • pale

    light and weak in colour

  • dull

    not bright or lively in colour

文法句型

bright + colour

bright + noun

用法筆記

Usually describes colours, clothes, paint, flowers, and other things that look vivid. Distinguish from sense 1, where 'bright' is about light itself, not colour.

3. quick at understanding things and able to learn new ideas fast.

3.形容詞B2
釋義

聰穎的

聰明而且學東西快

quick at understanding things and able to learn new ideas fast.

例句

Noa is bright, so she solved the puzzle before dinner.

Noa 很聰穎,所以晚餐前就解開了那個謎題。

be bright enough to learn fast

The new intern seems bright and asks careful questions.

新來的實習生看起來很聰穎,而且問問題也很細心。

同義詞
  • smart

    very common and broad in everyday speech

  • clever

    often highlights skill in finding answers or solutions

  • brilliant

    stronger; suggests a much higher level of ability

反義詞
  • slow

    informal for someone who does not understand quickly

  • dull

    old-fashioned or formal for not mentally quick

文法句型

bright + person

be bright enough to + verb

用法筆記

Common for children, students, and people who understand new things quickly. Distinguish from 'clever', which can suggest skill or tricks, and from sense 4, which is about a cheerful or hopeful feeling.

常見錯誤

My sister is very bright in maths.
My sister is very bright at maths.
💡When naming a subject, English usually uses 'at', not 'in', after this sense.

4. showing happy confidence about what may happen, or seeming likely to end well.

4.形容詞B2
釋義

開朗;看好

心情愉快,或看來會有好結果

showing happy confidence about what may happen, or seeming likely to end well.

例句

After the phone call, Imani gave us a bright, excited smile.

接完那通電話後,Imani 給了我們一個燦爛又興奮的笑容。

bright + smile for cheerful feeling

The team still has a bright future after two big grants.

拿到兩筆大筆補助後,這個團隊的未來仍然看好。

bright + future

同義詞
  • hopeful

    focuses more clearly on expectation of success

  • cheerful

    focuses on happy feeling rather than future success

  • promising

    used mainly for signs that good results are likely

反義詞
  • gloomy

    showing little hope or cheer

  • bleak

    suggesting a bad future with little hope

文法句型

bright + future

bright + smile

look bright

用法筆記

Before nouns like 'future', 'prospects', or 'chance', it often means likely success. Before words like 'smile', 'voice', or after linking verbs such as 'sound' and 'look', it suggests a cheerful, hopeful mood.

bright — 名詞