delight
delight — 名詞
1. a deep feeling of happiness and pleasure that comes when something very good or
欣喜
極大的快樂與滿足感
a deep feeling of happiness and pleasure that comes when something very good or satisfying happens to you
Layla watched the sunset over the ocean with pure delight.
Layla 懷著純粹的欣喜,看著夕陽沉入大海。
collocation: pure delight / great delight
The children screamed with delight when they saw the small puppy.
孩子們看到那隻小狗時,欣喜地尖叫起來。
To Reuben's great delight, the snow began to fall in the morning.
令 Reuben 非常欣喜的是,清晨開始下雪了。
Amira felt quiet delight as she closed the final page of the novel.
Amira 闔上小說的最後一頁時,心中湧起一股靜謐的欣喜。
- displeasure
the opposite feeling of annoyance or dissatisfaction
- sorrow
a deep feeling of sadness rather than happiness
文法句型
delight + at/in
with delight
to one's delight
用法筆記
Typically uncountable. Common in fixed phrases such as 'to one's delight' and 'with delight' that express a reaction to good news or events.
常見錯誤
2. a person, object, event, or experience that brings you a lot of happiness and ma
樂事
帶來快樂的人事物
a person, object, event, or experience that brings you a lot of happiness and makes you feel pleased
The old bookshop on Green Street is a true delight for readers.
格林街上的那間舊書店對愛書人來說是一大樂事。
pattern: [something] is a delight
For Nikhil, his garden has been a constant delight since early spring.
對 Nikhil 來說,他的花園從早春以來就是一件持續的樂事。
Talia's youngest daughter is a delight to watch as she learns to dance.
看著 Talia 的小女兒學跳舞,真是一件賞心樂事。
The pasta at that small restaurant was the highlight and pure delight of the trip.
那家小餐館的義大利麵是整趟旅程的亮點與一大樂事。
- disappointment
something that fails to meet expectations and makes you unhappy
文法句型
be a delight
a delight + to-infinitive
用法筆記
Often used in the pattern 'be a delight' followed by a to-infinitive clause, e.g. 'a delight to watch' or 'a delight to meet'. Countable in this sense, unlike sense 1.
常見錯誤
3. the enjoyable features, qualities, or experiences that make an activity or place
樂趣
事物提供的種種美好享受
the enjoyable features, qualities, or experiences that make an activity or place worth doing or being part of
Maja enjoys the simple delights of walking through the forest every weekend.
Maja 很享受每個週末到森林裡散步這種簡單的樂趣。
plural form: the delights of [something]
Ari discovered the delights of cooking fresh vegetables from the local market.
Ari 發現了用當地市場的新鮮蔬菜做菜的樂趣。
The old city offers the cultural delights of museums, galleries, and street performers.
這座古城提供了博物館、畫廊和街頭藝人等文化上的樂趣。
One of the greatest delights of summer is eating ripe fruit straight from the tree.
夏天最大的樂趣之一,就是直接從樹上摘下新鮮水果來吃。
文法句型
the delights of [something]
用法筆記
Almost always used in the plural form 'delights' when referring to the pleasures that something can offer. This sense works well with 'of' to specify the source.
常見錯誤
delight — 動詞
1. to make someone feel extremely happy and full of pleasure, especially by doing o
使高興
讓某人感到非常快樂
to make someone feel extremely happy and full of pleasure, especially by doing or providing something they enjoy
The surprise party delighted Olivia more than anyone had expected.
那場驚喜派對讓 Olivia 比任何人預期的都要高興。
transitive use: [event] delights [person]
Rodrigo's colorful paintings delighted visitors at the small gallery.
Rodrigo 色彩豐富的畫作讓小畫廊的訪客們感到很高興。
The young chef's lemon dessert delighted every guest at the dinner table.
那位年輕主廚的檸檬甜點讓晚宴上的每位賓客都為之高興。
Eri was delighted by the warm welcome her family received in the new town.
Eri 一家人在新鎮上受到熱情歡迎,讓她感到非常高興。
- displease
to make someone feel annoyed or unhappy
文法句型
delight + [someone]
be delighted + by/with/at
用法筆記
Often used in the passive voice: 'be delighted by/with/at something'. The active voice typically has an event, experience, or thing as the subject, not a person.
常見錯誤
2. to get a lot of happiness and enjoyment from doing a particular activity, often
以…為樂
從某事中得到極大樂趣
to get a lot of happiness and enjoyment from doing a particular activity, often one that you find very satisfying or entertaining
Joon delights in finding old jazz records at weekend street markets.
Joon 以在週末市集尋找老爵士唱片為樂。
phrasal pattern: delight in + gerund
Nellie delights in telling funny stories about her travels across Asia.
Nellie 以講述她在亞洲旅行的趣事為樂。
The old cat seems to delight in knocking objects off the kitchen table.
那隻老貓似乎以把廚房的東西從桌上推下去為樂。
Eshe delights in the challenge of solving difficult puzzles with her friends.
Eshe 以和朋友們一起挑戰困難的謎題為樂。
- enjoy
more general and common; less intense and less formal than delight in
- revel in
more intense and slightly dramatic; suggests enjoying something with great enthusiasm
- take pleasure in
slightly more formal, similar meaning
- dislike
to not enjoy something or find it unpleasant
文法句型
delight in + [gerund/noun]
delight in + [something]
用法筆記
Always used in the fixed pattern 'delight in + gerund/noun'. Never used with a that-clause or to-infinitive. The subject is typically a person, but can also be an animal or child.