honorable
honorable — 形容詞
1. A person, action, or quality that is honorable deserves praise and admiration be
可敬的
值得尊敬和讚揚的
A person, action, or quality that is honorable deserves praise and admiration because it reflects good character, effort, or achievement.
The judge was known for her honorable service to the community.
那位法官以她對社區的可敬服務而聞名。
attributive use: honorable service
His honorable conduct during the crisis earned him the trust of everyone.
他在危機中可敬的表現為他贏得了大家的信任。
Femi made an honorable promise to help the students prepare for their exams every Saturday morning.
Femi 做出可敬的承諾,每週六早上都協助學生準備考試。
Niran received an honorable mention for his essay in the national competition.
Niran 的全國競賽作文獲得了榮譽獎。
The soldiers who died in the war were given an honorable burial.
戰死的士兵們獲得了榮譽葬禮。
- dishonorable
the direct opposite; lacking moral integrity
文法句型
honorable + noun
be + honorable
用法筆記
This is the US spelling. The UK equivalent is 'honourable' — same meaning and pronunciation.
常見錯誤
2. A formal title placed before the name of a person who holds a high official posi
尊敬的
用於高階官員的尊稱頭銜
A formal title placed before the name of a person who holds a high official position, such as a judge, senator, cabinet member, or mayor.
The Honorable Manuela Garcia will now preside over the court session.
尊敬的 Manuela Garcia 法官現在將主持開庭。
title + full name before position
Please welcome the Honorable Dylan O'Brien, Mayor of Portland.
讓我們歡迎尊敬的波特蘭市長 Dylan O'Brien。
The letter was addressed to the Honorable Tariq Patel, United States Senator.
這封信是寫給尊敬的美國參議員 Tariq Patel 的。
Owen Chen, the Honorable Judge of the 3rd District, issued the ruling.
第三巡迴區的尊敬法官 Owen Chen 作出了裁決。
文法句型
the Honorable + full name + title/position
the Honorable + title + name
用法筆記
Always capitalized (Honorable) when used as a formal title before a name. In the US, this title is commonly used for federal and state judges, members of Congress, cabinet members, and mayors. In writing, it typically appears as 'the Honorable [Full Name].'
常見錯誤
3. An honorable person behaves in a way that is morally right, truthful, and fair,
正直的
有道德原則且誠實不欺的
An honorable person behaves in a way that is morally right, truthful, and fair, choosing to do what is right even when it is difficult or costly.
Esteban chose to do the honorable thing by admitting his mistake to the whole class.
Esteban 選擇做正直的事,向全班承認自己的錯誤。
collocation: the honorable thing (to do)
An honorable business owner always treats customers fairly and honestly.
正直的企業主總是公平誠實地對待顧客。
Folake felt it was honorable to return the wallet with all the money still inside.
Folake 認為歸還裝有所有現金的錢包是正直的行為。
Yan and Christopher shook hands on an honorable agreement to split the cost of the fence repair.
Yan 和 Christopher 握手達成誠信的協議,平分圍籬修繕費用。
Maeve made an honorable decision to donate her scholarship award to the children's hospital.
Maeve 做出正直的決定,將她的獎學金捐給兒童醫院。
- ethical
more formal and specific to professional or systematic moral standards
- upright
emphasizes a steady, unwavering commitment to doing right
- principled
suggests action guided by a clear set of personal beliefs
- honest
narrower in scope, focusing on truthfulness rather than overall moral conduct
文法句型
be + honorable
honorable + noun (thing, decision, intentions)
用法筆記
Common in the phrase 'the honorable thing to do,' which describes a morally correct course of action that often requires personal sacrifice or courage.