inclined
inclined — 形容詞
1. feeling a desire or tendency to act in a particular way, based on your mood, per
傾向於
有意願或可能做某事
feeling a desire or tendency to act in a particular way, based on your mood, personality, or circumstances.
After the long walk, Kabir felt inclined to skip dinner and go straight to bed.
經過長途步行後,Kabir 傾向於不吃晚餐,直接上床睡覺。
inclined to do something — feeling like doing
People are less inclined to help strangers late at night in unfamiliar areas.
人們在深夜不熟悉的區域,比較不傾向於幫助陌生人。
less inclined to do something
Asher was not inclined to argue with his sister over such a small thing.
Asher 不傾向為那麼小的事情跟姊姊爭論。
Young children are naturally inclined to trust adults who look after them.
年幼的孩子自然傾向於信任照顧他們的大人。
Caleb is inclined to arrive early for every meeting, no matter how informal.
Caleb 無論會議多麼非正式,總是傾向於提早到場。
- disinclined
the direct opposite; feeling unwilling or reluctant
- unwilling
stronger refusal, implies resistance
- reluctant
hesitant and slow to act, often due to doubt
文法句型
inclined + to-infinitive
用法筆記
Always followed by a to-infinitive. Cannot be placed directly before a noun as an attributive adjective — you cannot say 'an inclined participant' to mean someone who wants to do something. The negative form 'not inclined' is very common for polite refusal.
常見錯誤
2. showing a strong inborn talent or enthusiasm for a specific field, like art, mus
有天分
天生擅長某領域
showing a strong inborn talent or enthusiasm for a specific field, like art, music, machinery, or academic study.
Élise was artistically inclined from childhood, always drawing or painting.
Élise 從小就有藝術天分,總是在畫畫或塗鴉。
artistically inclined
Daichi is mechanically inclined and can fix almost any broken appliance.
Daichi 在機械方面很有天分,幾乎能修理任何壞掉的電器。
mechanically inclined
Students who are technically inclined usually do well in programming classes.
有技術天分的學生通常在程式設計課程中表現良好。
Manuela tried hard at sports, but she was more academically inclined.
Manuela 在運動方面很努力,但她比較有學術方面的天分。
The art teacher noticed that Zola was inclined toward sculpture rather than painting.
美術老師注意到 Zola 傾向於雕塑,而不是繪畫。
- inept
lacking skill or ability in a particular area
- untalented
not having natural ability
文法句型
[adverb] + inclined
inclined + toward + noun
用法筆記
Almost always paired with an adverb specifying the area of ability (artistically, musically, technically, mechanically, academically). Without an adverb, the word sounds incomplete in this sense. 'Inclined toward' can also be used when the area follows as a noun phrase.
常見錯誤
3. holding a particular view on a topic, but without strong certainty or commitment
偏向
不確定但偏向某看法
holding a particular view on a topic, but without strong certainty or commitment — used to show that your opinion is tentative, not firm.
Andrew was inclined to agree with the manager, though he had a few small doubts.
Andrew 偏向同意經理,雖然他有一些小疑慮。
inclined to agree
The judge was inclined to give the young offender a second chance.
法官偏向給這位少年犯第二次機會。
Charlotte is inclined to think that the new policy will bring more benefits than problems.
Charlotte 偏向認為這項新政策帶來的好處會多於問題。
Trang was inclined to believe the report, even though some of the numbers seemed odd.
Trang 偏向相信那份報告,即使有些數字看起來不太對勁。
- opposed
holding the opposite view firmly
- set against
strongly resistant to an idea or plan
文法句型
inclined + to + agree/think/believe/say
用法筆記
Most common in the pattern 'I am / I'm inclined to agree.' The opinion verb is almost always one of cognitive stance: agree, think, believe, say, accept. The tentative flavour distinguishes this sense from sense 1 — here the speaker is not describing a general tendency or desire but voicing a provisional opinion.