wedge

IPA/wedʒ/
KK[wˈɛdʒ]IPA/wedʒ/

wedge — 名詞

  • wedgesingular
  • wedgesplural

1. a hard object shaped like a triangle with a thin edge, made of material such as

1.名詞B1
釋義

楔子;楔形物

用於固定、抬高或劈開的三角形工具

a hard object shaped like a triangle with a thin edge, made of material such as metal, wood, or rubber. When driven into a gap between two items, it can raise heavy objects, split material, or hold things steady.

例句

Renata used a wooden wedge to stop the heavy door from swinging shut.

Renata 用一塊木楔卡住那扇沉重的門,防止它自動關上。

used to stop movement / keep in place

The carpenter drove a metal wedge into the crack to split the log.

木匠把金屬楔子敲進裂縫,將木頭劈開。

wedge + into + [crack/opening] for splitting

同義詞
  • chock

    a wedge-shaped block placed under a wheel or barrel to prevent rolling; narrower in use than wedge

  • shim

    a thin piece of material used to fill a small gap or make a surface level; usually thinner than a wedge

用法筆記

Often used with a verb of force (drive, hammer, push) followed by a preposition indicating position — wedge + into, under, or behind.

常見錯誤

I put a wedge to stop the door.
I put a wedge under the door to stop it from moving.
💡The position of the wedge must be stated clearly.

2. a piece of food, such as cheese, cake, or fruit, that has been cut into a triang

2.名詞B1
釋義

楔形塊

切成三角形的食物(如起司、蛋糕、水果)

a piece of food, such as cheese, cake, or fruit, that has been cut into a triangular shape.

例句

Talia cut a wedge of cheese and placed it on a slice of bread.

Talia 切了一塊楔形起司,放在一片麵包上。

wedge of + [food]

Jason served each guest a large wedge of chocolate cake for dessert.

Jason 為每位客人端上一大塊楔形巧克力蛋糕當飯後甜點。

同義詞
  • slice

    a flat, thin piece cut from a larger item; wedge emphasises a triangular shape, slice can be any shape

  • chunk

    a thick, solid piece without a specific shape; less precise about form than wedge

用法筆記

Used with of followed by the food name — wedge of cheese, wedge of cake, wedge of lemon. Emphasises the shape of the cut portion, not just any piece.

3. a shoe with a thick, solid sole that is higher at the heel area and slopes downw

3.名詞B2
釋義

楔形跟

鞋跟從後到前呈一整片斜坡狀的鞋子

a shoe with a thick, solid sole that is higher at the heel area and slopes downward toward the toes as a single piece, with no separate heel attached underneath.

例句

Mira wore a pair of white wedge sandals to the outdoor summer party.

Mira 穿著一雙白色楔形跟涼鞋參加夏季戶外派對。

wedge + [type of shoe] — sandals, heels, shoes

Léa finds wedge shoes much more comfortable than stilettos for walking long distances.

Léa 覺得走長路時,楔形跟鞋比細高跟鞋舒服多了。

同義詞
  • platform shoe

    has a thick sole under the whole foot, not just the heel; a wedge is a single sloping block from back to front

反義詞
  • stiletto

    a very thin, sharp high heel, the opposite of a broad stable wedge

用法筆記

Often used attributively before a shoe type (wedge sandals, wedge heels, wedge shoes). Common materials include cork, wood, rope, and platform rubber.

4. a short, metal-headed club used in golf that has a wide, slanted face meant to l

4.名詞B2
釋義

挖起桿

高爾夫運動中擊球高飛短距的球桿

a short, metal-headed club used in golf that has a wide, slanted face meant to launch the ball steeply into the air for short-range play; the term can also describe the stroke itself.

例句

Yumi took out the wedge and hit the ball onto the green from the fairway.

Yumi 拿出挖起桿,從球道上把球打上果嶺。

Jason practiced with the sand wedge to learn how to escape from the bunker.

Jason 練習用沙坑挖起桿,學習如何把球打出沙坑。

sand wedge / pitching wedge — types of wedge club

同義詞
  • pitching wedge

    a specific wedge used for approach shots from about 80–120 yards

  • sand wedge

    a specific wedge with a heavy, curved sole for hitting out of sand traps

用法筆記

Sub-types include sand wedge (for bunkers) and pitching wedge (for approach shots). The word wedge alone can refer to either the club or the shot made with it.

wedge — 動詞