beginning
beginning — 名詞
1. the place, time, or part where something starts to happen
開頭;起頭
事情剛開始的部分或時間
the place, time, or part where something starts to happen
At the beginning of class, Ms. Lin checked our homework.
一開始上課時,Lin 老師先檢查了我們的作業。
pattern: at the beginning of something
The film is funny from the beginning, not just at the end.
這部電影從開頭就很好笑,不是只有結尾而已。
phrase: from the beginning
In the beginning, the street was quiet and almost empty.
剛開始時,這條街很安靜,幾乎沒有人。
We missed the beginning of the game because the bus was late.
因為公車晚到,我們錯過了比賽的開頭。
The book explains the rules clearly at the beginning.
這本書在開頭把規則講得很清楚。
文法句型
at the beginning of something
from the beginning
in the beginning
用法筆記
Usually appears with the, especially in patterns such as at the beginning of and from the beginning. Distinguish from noun/2, which focuses on early signs or stages, and noun/3, which asks where something came from.
常見錯誤
2. the first small signs or undeveloped stage of something that may grow later
萌芽;雛形
剛出現的早期跡象或階段
the first small signs or undeveloped stage of something that may grow later
Doctors saw the beginnings of an infection around Leo's cut.
醫生在 Leo 的傷口周圍看到了感染的初步跡象。
often plural: the beginnings of something
The garden showed the beginnings of spring after two warm days.
暖了兩天後,花園裡已經看得出春天的萌芽。
By June, the team had the beginnings of a strong defense.
到了六月,這支隊伍已經有了強大防守的雛形。
Her notebook contains the beginnings of a story about Taipei.
她的筆記本裡有一篇關於 Taipei 的故事雛形。
The town was still in its beginnings when my grandfather arrived.
我祖父到達時,這個小鎮還在發展的起步階段。
- early stages
a plain phrase that stresses incomplete development
- first signs
focuses more on visible evidence than on a stage of growth
- rudiments
more formal and often used for basic first forms
- maturity
a fully developed state
- completion
the finished stage
文法句型
the beginnings of something
in its beginnings
用法筆記
Often plural in the beginnings of when you talk about early signs, plans, or forms that are not complete yet. Distinguish from noun/3 ORIGIN, which focuses on source rather than development.
3. the place, time, cause, or way from which something first came
起源
事物最初形成的來源
the place, time, cause, or way from which something first came
Historians traced the beginnings of jazz to New Orleans clubs.
歷史學家把爵士樂的起源追溯到 New Orleans 的俱樂部。
pattern: trace the beginnings of something
This map shows the beginnings of the village beside the river.
這張地圖顯示了這個村落在河邊最早的起源。
Researchers studied the beginnings of the language in mountain communities.
研究人員研究這種語言在山區社群中的起源。
The museum exhibit explains the humble beginnings of the airline.
博物館展覽介紹了這家航空公司最初的草創起源。
Her interest in medicine had its beginnings in childhood visits.
她對醫學的興趣起源於童年時去看病的經驗。
文法句型
the beginnings of something
trace the beginnings of something
用法筆記
Often used when asking where an idea, group, language, or tradition came from. Common patterns are humble beginnings and have its beginnings in.
beginning — 形容詞
1. used for people or activities that have only recently started
初學;起步
剛開始學習或發展的
used for people or activities that have only recently started
The library keeps short novels for beginning readers near the door.
圖書館把適合初學讀者的短篇小說放在門口附近。
pattern: for beginning readers
Mr. Wu teaches simple guitar songs to beginning students.
Wu 老師教初學的學生彈簡單的吉他歌曲。
collocation: beginning students
The website offers safe drills for beginning runners at home.
這個網站提供適合初學跑者在家練習的安全訓練。
Rita joined a weekend group for beginning painters in Tainan.
Rita 在 Tainan 參加了給起步畫者的週末團體。
This workbook gives extra practice to beginning English learners.
這本習作本替初學英文的學習者提供額外練習。
- advanced
used for people or material at a higher level
- experienced
stresses past practice and knowledge
文法句型
beginning students
for beginning readers
a beginning writer
用法筆記
Usually comes before a noun and often describes learners, users, or people new to a skill. Distinguish from adjective/3, which describes the course, book, or lesson rather than the person.
常見錯誤
2. coming at the front of something and forming its first section
開頭的
位於最前面的部分
coming at the front of something and forming its first section
The beginning pages of the manual list every safety rule.
這本手冊開頭的幾頁列出了所有安全規則。
pattern: the beginning pages of something
Our teacher reread the beginning chapter before the final discussion.
正式討論前,老師又重讀了一次開頭那一章。
collocation: beginning chapter
The beginning scene shows the market before the fire.
開頭那一幕呈現了火災前的市場。
Please review the beginning section again before you sign the form.
你簽名前,請再看一次前面的那一節。
The beginning notes were quiet, so half the hall missed them.
開頭的幾個音很小聲,所以半個會場都沒聽清楚。
文法句型
the beginning pages
the beginning chapters
the beginning section
用法筆記
This sense marks position in a sequence. Distinguish from adjective/3 INTRODUCTORY, which stresses purpose rather than simple position.
3. made to give basic first information before more detailed study
入門的
作為最初介紹用的
made to give basic first information before more detailed study
The college offers a beginning course in Japanese every fall.
這所大學每年秋天都開設日文入門課。
pattern: a beginning course in a subject
Our club prepared beginning lessons for children new to chess.
我們社團替剛接觸西洋棋的孩子準備了入門課程。
collocation: beginning lessons
The website posts beginning material for first-time bird watchers.
這個網站每週都會發布給第一次賞鳥者看的入門教材。
Mia bought a beginning textbook before her night class started.
Mia 在夜間課開始前先買了一本入門教材。
The museum scheduled a beginning workshop on family history research.
博物館安排了一場關於家族史研究的入門工作坊。
- introductory
the nearest formal equivalent
- elementary
stresses very basic content rather than the first step alone
- basic
broader and less tied to the idea of starting a course
- advanced
meant for higher-level study
- specialized
focuses on a narrow or deeper area
文法句型
a beginning course
beginning lessons
beginning material
用法筆記
Common with course, class, lesson, textbook, or material. Distinguish from adjective/1 JUST STARTING, which usually describes the learner, not the teaching resource.